NARSA VALUES
Staphylococci with reduced
susceptibility to glycopeptides have been reported in Japan, the United States,
Europe and the Far East. Fortunately,
homogeneous resistance, isolates with vancomycin MICs>8μg/ml,
are still rare.
The Value of NARSA
- NARSA has been playing a major role in monitoring,
confirming and procuring isolates with reduced susceptibility to
vancomycin into a central repository that is accessible to investigators
that register with the network.
- The isolates in the repository have proved to be
valuable resources to investigators around the world in studies to gain a
better understanding of the mechanisms of resistance and assist in the
identification of new therapeutic intervention strategies.
- The NARSA website has also become a valuable resource
to link NIH-funded investigators and other staphylococcal researchers who
have already registered themselves with the network.
- NARSA facilitates staphylococcal research by linking
investigators from the private sector, public sector, research scientists
and clinicians.
Repository Expansion
NARSA is currently in the process of an expansion program
that will include the following categories of organisms:
Research isolates
Vector strains or isolates that contain
characterized plasmids including antibiotic resistance markers.
Genome sequencing
isolates
NARSA will house all the staphylococcal isolates
with genome sequence data that have been made available to the public. The following isolates available include:
Staphylococcus aureus N315
(Dr. Keiichi Hiramatsu,
Juntendo University)
Staphylococcus aureus Mu50
(Dr. Keiichi Hiramatsu,
Juntendo University)
Staphylococcus aureus COL
(Dr. Steven Gill, The
Institute for Genomic Research)
Staphylococcus aureus 8325
(Dr. John Iandolo,
Oklahoma University)
Staphylococcus aureus EMRSA-16 (strain 252)
(Drs. Julian
Parkhill and Mark Enright, Sanger Centre)
Staphylococcus aureus MSSA 476 (strain 476)
(Drs.
Julian Parkhill and Mark Enright, Sanger Centre)
Staphylococcus
epidermidis RP62A
(Dr. Steven Gill, The
Institute for Genomic Research)
Virulent and toxin
producing strains
The
repository will include several key isolates that have been characterized for
the presence of a virulence trait.
Antibiotic
resistant isolates
Other high profile resistance phenotypes will be
procured and housed in the repository.
For example, the linezolid resistant isolates of S. aureus recently
reported in the Lancet 358: 207-208 (2001) will be made available
through NARSA.
NARSA will continue to meet the needs of the global
staphylococcal research community.